Aragtida dhaqaale ee isbeddelaysa ee Maraykanka ayaa keentay hoos u dhaca kalsoonida macaamiisha ee xasilloonida dhaqaalaha 2023, taas oo noqon karta sababta ugu weyn ee macaamiisha Maraykanku ay ku qasban yihiin inay tixgeliyaan mashaariicda kharashka ku baxaya.Macaamiishu waxay ku dadaalayaan inay ilaashadaan dakhliga la iska tuuri karo haddii ay dhacdo xaalad degdeg ah, taasoo sidoo kale saamaysay iibinta tafaariiqda iyo soo dejinta dharka.
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, iibinta warshadaha moodooyinka ayaa si weyn hoos ugu dhacay, taas oo keentay in shirkadaha moodada Mareykanka ay ka digtoonaadaan dalabaadka soo dejinta maadaama ay ka walaacsan yihiin dhisidda alaabada.Marka loo eego tirakoobyada laga soo bilaabo Jannaayo ilaa Abriil 2023, Mareykanka wuxuu soo dhoofiyay dharka qiimihiisu yahay $ 25.21 bilyan adduunka, hoos u dhac 22.15% ah $ 32.39 bilyan isla muddadaas sannadkii hore.
Sahanku wuxuu muujinayaa in amarada ay sii wadi doonaan hoos u dhaca
Dhab ahaantii, xaaladda hadda waxay u badan tahay inay sii socoto in muddo ah.Ururka Warshadaha Dharka ee Ameerika ayaa sameeyay sahan 30 shirkadood oo hormuud u ah moodooyinka laga bilaabo Abriil ilaa Juun 2023, iyada oo intooda badan ay leeyihiin in ka badan 1000 shaqaale ah.30-ka shirkadood ee ka qaybqaatay sahanka ayaa sheegay in inkasta oo tirakoobyada dawladdu ay muujinayaan in sicir-bararka Maraykanku uu hoos ugu dhacay 4.9% dhammaadka Abriil 2023, haddana kalsoonida macaamiishu ma soo kaban, taas oo muujinaysa in suurtogalnimada kordhinta amarada sanadkan ay aad u hooseyso.
Daraasadda warshadaha moodada ee 2023 waxay ogaatay in sicir-bararka iyo rajada dhaqaale ay yihiin welwelka ugu sarreeya ee jawaab-bixiyeyaasha.Intaa waxaa dheer, warka xun ee dhoofiyeyaasha dharka Aasiya ayaa ah in hadda kaliya 50% shirkadaha moodada ay yiraahdaan "waxaa laga yaabaa" inay tixgeliyaan inay kor u qaadaan qiimaha wax iibsiga, marka la barbar dhigo 90% 2022.
Xaaladda Mareykanka ayaa la socota gobollada kale ee adduunka, iyadoo warshadaha dharka la filayo inay hoos u dhacaan 30% sanadka 2023 - cabbirka suuqa caalamiga ah ee dharka ayaa ahaa $ 640 bilyan sanadka 2022 waxaana la filayaa inuu hoos u dhaco ilaa $ 192 bilyan dhamaadka 2023. ee sanadkan.
Soo iibsiga dharka ee Shiinaha oo yaraaday
Arrin kale oo saameeya soo dejinta dharka Mareykanka ayaa ah mamnuucida Mareykanka ee dharka suufka la xiriira ee laga soo saaro Xinjiang.Marka la gaaro 2023, ku dhawaad 61% shirkadaha moodada uma tixgelin doonaan Shiinaha inuu yahay alaab-qeybiyehooda ugu weyn, taasoo ah isbeddel weyn marka la barbar dhigo rubuc ka mid ah jawaab-bixiyeyaasha kahor masiibada.Qiyaastii 80% dadku waxay sheegeen inay qorshaynayaan inay dhimaan iibkooda dharka ee Shiinaha labada sano ee soo socota gudahooda.
Hadda, Vietnam waa alaab-qeybiyaha labaad ee ugu weyn kadib Shiinaha, waxaa ku xiga Bangladesh, India, Cambodia, iyo Indonesia.Sida laga soo xigtay xogta OTEXA, laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Abriil ee sanadkan, dhoofinta dharka Shiinaha ee Maraykanka ayaa hoos u dhacay 32.45% marka la barbardhigo isla muddadaas sannadkii hore, ilaa $ 4.52 bilyan.Shiinaha ayaa ah shirkadda ugu weyn ee soo iibisa dharka.In kasta oo Vietnam ay ka faa’iidaysatay ismari waagii u dhexeeyay Shiinaha iyo Maraykanka, haddana wax-soo-saarkii ay u dhoofin jirtay Maraykanka ayaa sidoo kale aad hoos ugu dhacay ku dhawaad 27.33% marka la barbar dhigo isla muddadaas sannadkii hore, waxaanay gaadhay $4.37 bilyan.
Bangladesh iyo India ayaa dareemaya cadaadis
Maraykanka ayaa ah meesha labaad ee ugu badan ee Bangladesh looga dhoofiyo dharka, sida xaalada hadda jirta ay muujinayso, Bangladesh waxa ay wajaheysaa caqabado isdaba joog ah oo adag dhanka warshadaha dharka.Marka loo eego xogta OTEXA, Bangladesh waxay dakhli dhan $4.09 bilyan ka heshay dhoofinta dharka diyaarka ah ee Maraykanka intii u dhaxaysay Jannaayo iyo May 2022. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isla muddadan sanadkan, dakhligu wuxuu hoos ugu dhacay $3.3 bilyan.Sidoo kale, xogta laga helay Hindiya ayaa sidoo kale muujisay kobac xun.Dhoofinta dharka ee Hindiya ee Maraykanka ayaa hoos u dhacay 11.36% $4.78 bilyan bishii Janaayo 2022 ilaa $4.23 bilyan bishii Janaayo 2023.
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-28-2023